ENSURING THE SAFETY OF ALL
RAILWAY SAFETY REGULATOR
RAILWAY SAFETY INFORMATION
Railway safety in South Africa is a top priority, ensuring the protection of passengers, communities, and all stakeholders. The Railway Safety Regulator (RSR) is the governing body responsible for overseeing safe railway operations through regulations, monitoring, and enforcement. They have key focus areas that cover all aspects of the Rail Industry.
Safety Focus Areas
- Train operations and infrastructure maintenance
- Safety management systems and incident reporting
- Level crossing safety and public awareness
Reporting Incidents
Members of the public can report safety concerns or incidents to the RSR through designated channels. The RSR promotes a “just culture”, encouraging the reporting of near misses and safety issues without fear of reprisal to proactively address risks.
Investigating with Purpose
The RSR investigates rail incidents to identify root causes and implement measures to prevent recurrence. Their goal is not just to understand why incidents happen but to ensure they don’t happen again.

Key Safety Rules for the Public
Be Observant
Always stop, look, and listen at railway crossings.
Be Patient
Never attempt to beat a train at a crossing.
Be Mindful
Avoid walking or playing on railway tracks.
Be Alert
Be alert to train horns as warning signals.
Safety Policies
Nation Railway Safety Regulator Act
To provide for the establishment of a Railway Safety Regulator; to
provide for its objects and functions and for the manner in which it is
to be managed; to provide for its staff matters; to provide for safety
standards and regulatory practices for the protection of persons,
property and the environment; and to provide for connected matters.
RSR Regulator Standard
This standard, approved by the Railway Safety Regulator’s Technical Committee, aligns with the National Railway Safety Regulator Act and Safety Standards Development Regulations. It complements the SANS 3000 series, enhancing engineering, operational, and interoperability requirements, as well as safety standards for transporting dangerous goods by rail.
Common Safety Method on Risk Assessment (CSM-RA)
A Safety Management System (SMS) ensures railway operators achieve business objectives safely. The Railway Safety Regulator enforces compliance by issuing Safety Permits based on a robust, purpose-fit SMS aligned with the Act and regulatory requirements, including the Safety Management Systems Report (SMSR).